外贸 交易中当然会涉及到发货、交货,要想顺利完成一笔贸易,必须得掌握好相关的基本术语,否则在洽谈时出了表达上或理解上的差错,可能会给公司造成重大损失。
交货 delivery
轮船 steamship 缩写S.S
装运、装船 shipment
租船 charter (the chartered ship)
交货时间 time of delivery
定程租船 voyage charter
装运期限 time of shipment
定期租船 time charter
托运人一般指出口商 shipper, consignor
收货人consignee
班轮 regular shipping liner
驳船 lighter
舱位 shipping space
油轮 tanker
报关 clearance of goods
陆运收据 cargo receipt
提货 to take delivery of goods
空运 提单 airway bill
正本提单 original B/L
选择港任意港 optional port
选港费 optional charges
选港费由买方负担 optional charges to be borne by the Buyers 或 optional charges for Buyers' account
一月份装船 shipment during January 或 January shipment
一月底装船 shipment not later than Jan.31st. 或 shipment on or before Jan.31st.
一/二月份装船 shipment during Jan./Feb. 或 Jan./Feb. shipment
在……时间分两批装船 shipment during……in two lots
在……时间平均分两批装船 shipment during……in two equal lots
分三个月装运 in three monthly shipments
分三个月,每月平均装运 in three equal monthly shipments
立即装运 immediate shipments
即期装运 prompt shipments
收到 信用证 后30天内装运 shipments within 30 days after receipt of L/C
不允许分批装船 partial shipment not allowed / partial shipment not permitted / partial shipment not unacceptable