运点点 | 外贸热点：报关相关英语汇总

运点点导读：学好外贸英语的重要性不必多说，今天我们一起来看看报关相关的英语词汇吧。

一、单证(documents)

进出口业务涉及的单证总的包括三大类：

1.金融单证（信用证、汇票、支票和本票）

2.商业单证（发票、装箱单、运输单据、保险单等）

3.用于政府管制的单证（许可证、原产地证明、商检证等）

declaration form报关单

Three steps—declaration, examination of goods andn release of goods, are taken by the Customs to exercise control over general import and export goods.海关对进出境货物的监管一般经过申报、查验和放行三个环节。

the person in chargen of the declaration

invoice发票n

ocean bill of lading提单n

airn waybill空运提单

packing list或packing specification（装箱单）n

shippingn order(装货单)

letter of credit（L|C）（信用证）n

insurance policy（保险单）n

salesn confirmation售货确认书

contract（合同）（commodity, quantity, unit price, totaln amount, country of origin and manufacturer, packing, shipping mark, date of shipment, port of shipment, port of destination, insurance, payment, shipment, shipping advice, guarantee of quality, claims, force majeure, late delivery and penalty, arbitration）

certificate(commodity inspection certificate商检证

animal or plant quarantine certificate 动植物检疫证

certificate of origin原产地证)

二、报关英语常用词汇

mport进口 export出口

export drawback出口退税

processing with imported（supplied) materials进（来）料加工

buyer买方 seller卖方

merchandise泛指商品，不特指某一商品

luggage 行李物品

postal items 邮递物品

means of transport(conveyance)运输工具(vessel, aircraft, train, vehicle):All inward and outward means of transport shall be subject to Customs control on arriving in or departing from the Customs territory.

ocean vessel船名

packing(bag袋, bale包， bottle, coil圈，case, crate板条箱，dozen, package件：total packages合计件数, piece, roll, set, unit辆，台，单位，drum桶， carton纸箱, wooden cases木箱， pallet托盘， container ，in bulk)

weight重量

gross weight毛重 net weight净重

tare皮重

quantity数量

description of goods货名

name and specifications of commodity品名及规格

type类型

mode (term)of trade贸易方式

name of trading country贸易国

date of importation进口日期

value价值

price价格unit price单价 total price总价

total amount总价

consignor发货人 consignee收货人

shipper托运人 carrier承运人

notify party通知方n

agent代理人

shipping agent装运代理人，发货代理人

insurance agent保险代理人

agency代理: China Ocean Shipping Agency中国外轮代理公司

shipment装船，交运

shipment documents运输单据

date of shipment装船日期， 装运期

freight charges 运费

air freight charge航空运费

freight rates运费率

extras杂费

terms of payment付款方式

immediate payment即期付款

port港口

port of dispatch发货港

port of departure 始发港

port of loading装货港

port of shipment 装货港 ，起运地

port of delivery交货港

port of destination目的港

port of discharge卸货港

port of entry进口港

port of transshipment转运港

currency货币

commodity code商品编码

country of origin and manufacturers原产国及生产商

terms and conditions条件

Marks, n Marking, Mks, Marks&No., shipping Marks标记麦码

To, Sold to Messers 或For Account & Risk of Messers（后注买方的名称和地址）Messrs.是Mr.的复数

as per根据

via.经，由

三、缩写语

CIF(cost, insurance and freight)到岸价格

C&F(cost and freight)

CFR(cost and freight)

FOB(free on board)离岸价

L∕C N信用证编号n

Inv.发票n

Invoice No.:发票编号n

Contractn No.;合同编号

B∕L No.:提单号n

CNTR No柜号n

S∕C NO.:销售合同号码n

Purchase Ordern No.

Certificate No.证书编号n

Art. No.:货号n

case No.:箱号n

S∕On No.(shipping order):装货单号

Voy. N 航次n

Seal No.封号 (Seals affixed by the Customs shall not be opened or broken by any person without Customs authorization. 海关加施的封志，任何人不得擅自开启或损毁。)

Reference No.证书编号n

Customs Ves.n # 海关编号

Marksn & Nos.:麦头和编号

Container No.集装箱号

CTNS=Cartonsn

n MAWB(Master Air Waybill)航空总运单

HAWB(House Air Waybill)分运单

place ofn REIPT收货地

s∕s:(steam ship)船名

Ex. Rate汇率n

n M∕W(measurement∕weight)体积或重量

H.S Code协调税则税目号n

Your Ref.(Referencen Number)贵公司编号

Modes of payment:

1.汇付

T∕T（telegraphic transfer）电汇n

n M∕T(mail transfer)信汇

D∕D(demand draft)票汇n

2．托收

D∕P(documents againstn payments)付款交单

D∕A(documents against acceptance)承兑交单n

3．L∕C(letter of credit)信用证

mt.(metric ton)公吨n

Ib.(pound)磅n

g.(gram)克n

n kg.(kilogram)公斤

I.(litre)升n

cm.（centimetre）厘米n

m.(metre)米n

n yd.(yard)码

ft.(foot,feet)尺n

sq.m(square metre)平方米n

cu.m(cubicn metre)立方米

来源于网络。仅供学习交流，侵删。

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